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	<title>Trumpet Dude&#187; breath</title>
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		<title>Personality Disorder or Disorder of Personality?</title>
		<link>http://trumpetdude.com/2008/08/personality-disorder-or-disorder-of-personality/</link>
		<comments>http://trumpetdude.com/2008/08/personality-disorder-or-disorder-of-personality/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Aug 2008 15:31:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Trumpet Dude</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured Story]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Player Development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Playing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[air]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[breath]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Carmine Caruso]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Charly Raymond]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chuck Findley]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[control]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Improvisation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[instrument]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jack Thompson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lew Soloff]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marvin Stamm]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Michael Manthey]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mouthpiece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Musical Calisthenics for Brass]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[personality disorder]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RAndy Brecker]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[synchronization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[trumpet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[trumpet player]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trumpet Superstore]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[visualization]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://trumpetdude.com/?p=318</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I recently came across a quote regarding the trumpet that struck me as crass but quite intuitive. The quote was, “the trumpet is not an instrument, it’s a personality disorder.” Now, I’ve heard some disparaging lines about trumpet players before, but wow! OK, well the quote may be a bit strong, but think about that [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I recently came across a quote regarding the trumpet that struck me as crass but quite intuitive.  The quote was, <strong><em>“the trumpet is not an instrument, it’s a personality disorder.” </em></strong> Now, I’ve heard some disparaging lines about trumpet players before, but wow!  OK, well the quote may be a bit strong, but think about that for a moment.  To be a good trumpet player, you definitely have to have a strong will.  Not only does a good trumpet player have to be a good musician, but they must also be a self-counseling psychologist, a manager, a leader, a breath yogi, internally powered air compressor, and of course a musical gymnast.   Each of these traits, of course, contains numerous subsets.<br />
<span id="more-318"></span><br />
One trait I left out is that good trumpet players must be able to visualize whatever it is they are attempting to play, both legitimate and improvisational.  Speaking of visuals, think about a trumpet sitting upon the lips of a human head, with a hydraulic hose beginning at the base of the throat area and extending downward.  At the end of the hose sits this huge self-powered air compressor.  The compressor sits on a set of human legs and feet, some better looking than others.  That image is a pretty funny thought, don’t you think?  Well, remember the line, it’s “not an instrument it’s a personality disorder.”  Now, what I left out of this visual was the operating instructions for sound production and musical creation.  Just like a compressor, our visually created trumpet player must have an energy source and a switch to turn it on.  The energy and switch lies within each player’s head and body.  Both are extremely important in this endeavor.  Once this compressed air is produced it must be controlled.  This is a tricky proposition.  With an air compressor there are attachments that can be fitted onto the end of the hose to control how much air comes out of the hose and at what velocity.  All that trumpet players have is their own lips that the trumpet mouthpiece is placed against.  To be good trumpet players, we must be able to play loud and soft, high and low.  As I’ve written elsewhere in this site, the air must come through the throat unrestricted, the lips, and the lips only, have to be the gatekeeper as to how much enters the horn at any given moment.  That means soft passages must be supported with as much airflow as loud ones.  This is a challenging proposition and one that must be practiced.  Assuming the player has acquired a good set of equipment, i.e. mouthpiece and horn, the creation of sound, soft and loud, low, middle and high, must be practiced until like an athlete it can be produced on cue.</p>
<p>Speaking of athletes, since the Beijing Olympics are being conducted as I write, an excellent topic comes to mind.  A very famous brass instructor left us with a book I would strongly advise each of you to purchase immediately, entitled, <strong><em>‘Musical Calisthenics for Brass.’</em></strong>  This book was out of print for a period, but I presently have it included within my <strong><a href="http://astore.amazon.com.trump04-20">Trumpet Superstore</a></strong>.  </p>
<p>Although I did not have the good fortune to study with Mr. Caruso personally, my former teacher, Jack Thompson did.  As youngsters we witnessed Jack’s playing transform itself during his period of traveling to New York to study with Mr. Caruso.  The improvement was phenomenal.  A short time later, my good friend and fellow trumpet player, Michael Manthey also proceeded to travel to New York to study with Carmine.  Imagine a thirteen year old traveling to Times Square to take lessons from a person who didn’t even know how to play a brass instrument.  That’s right, Mr. Caruso was a woodwind player.  He, however, had developed an intuitive sense of the problems that brass players faced and developed a system of instruction and exercises that is amazing.  In his own words, Carmine said this, “when playing an instrument, the musician is dealing with numerous body motions.  It’s the synchronization of these motions that produce the desired results.  Synchronization requires perfect timing of all muscular movements.  Therefore, timing is of the utmost importance.”   </p>
<p>Carmine&#8217;s approach worked well.  Michael Manthey is now one of the best players on the scene today, as are several other of Carmine&#8217;s students such as Lew Soloff, Marvin Stamm, Chuck Findley, Randy Brecker, among many others, including, Charly Raymond.  Mr. Raymond has kindly set up a memorial site in honor of Carmine Caruso.  Please check it out, it will help you get a glimpse of the master’s mind and help you when you begin working through his book.  In particular, read what former students had to say about Carmines’ approach.  Great site, <a href="http://www.carminecaruso.net/" target="_blank">http://www.carminecaruso.net/</a>.</p>
<p>Of course, I didn’t touch on the musician aspect of trumpet playing in this piece, but we have to start somewhere in order to handle the disorder of our “personality.”  As a former Caruso student aptly stated, “Carmine&#8217;s powerful callisthenic approach and his rules of implementation were the tools that he used to bring out the musical soul of the student.”</p>
<p>Purchase Carmine Caruso’s book, by either clicking the link below, or by entering my <strong><a href="http://astore.amazon.com/trump04-20">Trumpet Superstore</a></strong> link on this page.  Breath deep and enjoy your journey, fellow disordered ones.</p>
<p>Trumpetdude           </p>
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		<title>Life Force</title>
		<link>http://trumpetdude.com/2008/08/life-force/</link>
		<comments>http://trumpetdude.com/2008/08/life-force/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 02 Aug 2008 21:50:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Trumpet Dude</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured Story]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mind & Body]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Yoga]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bill Adam]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[breath]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[embouchure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kumbhaka]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Maynard Ferguson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[playing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prana]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pranayama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pranic Energy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[puraka]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rechak]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[trumpet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[yoga]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://trumpetdude.com/?p=162</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In order to play the trumpet well you must be in strong health, mentally and physically. As such, I have decided to include a column that addresses this topic. This article focuses on one of the eight branches of yoga, known as pranayama. This topic is important to us for two reasons. First, studying and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In order to play the trumpet well you must be in strong health, mentally and physically. As such, I have decided to include a column that addresses this topic. This article focuses on one of the eight branches of yoga, known as <strong>pranayama</strong>.<br />
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This topic is important to us for two reasons. First, studying and practicing aspects of yoga will be good for our overall mental and physical health. Secondly, the combination of our mental state along with the air or breath that we direct through our horns is the most important aspect of our playing process. A famous and well-loved trumpet professor, Bill Adam, concluded that those two elements accounted for 95% of our trumpet abilities, attributing only 5% to the embouchure. While Mr. Adam attributed a great deal to the mental process, my personal belief is that the two are not separable. If you have learned to control your body and breath, without the proper mental state, you still won’t play well. As we go, I will develop as many pieces as possible on the mental aspects of playing, both in this column and in the creativity section.</p>
<p>For now, let’s focus on pranayama. The first part of this word <strong>prana</strong> means <strong>breath</strong>. When the late great Maynard Ferguson was asked about his ability to play so well in the upper register, he attributed his ability to his mastery of prana. &#8220;I tell everyone, young and old alike to go out and get a couple of books on Hatha Yoga, and read the parts about breath, or prana. The Indians call prana &#8216;the life force,&#8217; and sometimes we forget that if we weren&#8217;t breathing, we&#8217;d be dead.&#8221; He asserted that there was nothing special about his lip, rather it was use and control of air.</p>
<p>The phenomenon of breath control constitutes an entire branch of Yoga called <strong>Pranayama</strong>. Pranayama was developed to study patterns of breathing and their effects on the mind and the body. Ancient Yogis discovered that with breath control you can increase ‘Pranic Energy’ or life force, and control states of consciousness. Yogis of Pranayama assert that by bringing in and holding pranic energy through the breath one can control all the forces of the universe, the electric, bio-electric, magnetic and the atomic.</p>
<p>There are three stages to the breathing process. <strong>Inhalation</strong>, which is called puraka, fills the lungs with air and stimulates the whole body. <strong>Retention</strong> is called kumbhaka. During retention, the body&#8217;s temperature is raised and the oxygen is absorbed. <strong>Exhalation</strong> is called rechak. In rechak the diaphragm is returned to its original position. The intercostal muscles are contracted and the toxic air is released into the atmosphere. With pranayama practices, vital energy is distributed throughout the body, ensuring the proper functioning of all the organs and greater levels of physical energy.</p>
<p>It has been said that the lungs are like bellows stoking the fires of life within you. The richer the supply of oxygen, the more vigorous and beautiful is the fire. By breathing deeply you are delivering more oxygen into your system thereby giving your body the vital fuel it needs to nourish all your organs and keep your body strong and healthy.</p>
<p>Since the benefits of studying and practicing this branch of yoga are so strong, I encourage you to begin this journey today. There are several fine books and dvd’s on the subject. A few of those are:<br />
<br />
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